Blog Information

• Posted By : vickong pun
• Posted On : Jul 07, 2021
• Views : 131
• Category : Education
• Description : 孩子睡覺打呼真的是睡覺香嗎？
  
  
              

  
                  

  
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                          很多家長都有一種共鳴：看着平日里鬧騰的娃進入夢鄉時，幸福感會油然而生，並且，聽到孩子打呼嚕的聲音，會認為那正是寶貝睡得香甜。

  
                      

  
                          

  
                      

  
                          

  
                              

  
                                  

  
                                      

  
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              https://www.hospitalzh.com/ycbj/ykts/">孩子睡覺打呼真的是睡覺香嗎？

  
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              然鵝，事情往往並非如此簡單
  
          

  
              有的孩子睡覺時打呼嚕，不少家長對此掉以輕心

  
          

  
              殊不知，打呼嚕是由多種因素引發的一種現象

  
          

  
              

  
          
  
              https://www.hospitalzh.com/uploads/allimg/2020/8/vyAZBv.png" style="display:inline-block;width:20px;vertical-align:text-bottom;" />造成睡覺打鼾的原因
  
          

  
              

  
          
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                                          1、扁桃體、腺樣體肥大；

  
                                      

  
                                          2、鼻道狹窄；

  
                                      

  
                                          3、過敏性鼻炎；

  
                                      

  
                                          4、口呼吸；

  
                                      

  
                                          5、睡覺姿勢；

  
                                      

  
                                          6、孩子過於肥胖；

  
                                      

  
                                          7、舌肥厚，舌後墜。

  
                                  

  
                              

  
                          

  
                      

  
                      

  
                          

  
                              

  
                      

  
                  

  
              
  
          
          
  
              
  
          
  
              https://www.hospitalzh.com/uploads/allimg/2020/8/vyAZBv.png" style="display:inline-block;width:20px;vertical-align:text-bottom;" />睡覺打鼾的不良影響
  
          
  
              
  
          
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                      發育遲緩

  
                  

  
                      

  
                  

  
                      生長激素主要在夜間睡眠、特別是深睡眠的時候分泌旺盛。兒童如果有睡眠打鼾的現象，往往是因為缺乏深睡眠或者整個睡眠結構紊亂，睡眠質量受到明顯影響。在這種情況下，生長激素不能正常分泌，會對兒童的正常發育造成影響，主要表現為生長發育遲緩，身高低於同齡兒童。

  
                  

  
                      

  
                  

  
                      

  
                          

  
                              

  
                                  

  
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                      智力減退

  
                  

  
                      

  
                  

  
                      

  
                  

  
                      由於打鼾，呼吸暫停，睡眠時反覆發生低氧血症和高碳酸血症，導致組織器官缺血、缺氧，兒童各系統正處於生長發育的重要階段，新陳代謝旺盛，需氧量比較大，尤其是神經系統。若是機體長期處於慢性缺氧狀態，會使中樞神經系統發育受到影響，孩子常有智力減退、認知功能異常、記憶力下降、注意力不集中等表現。

  
                  

  
                      

  
                  

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                                      影響顏值

  
                                  

  
                                      

  
                                  

  
                                      呼吸道被嚴重阻塞時，孩子會通過張嘴呼吸來吸入足量的氧氣。這種呼吸方式，對兒童面部生長發育及牙列的咬合都會造成不良影響，可能會讓孩子越長越丑，形成腺樣體面容。

  
                                  

  
                                      

  
                                  

  
                                      

  
                                          

  
                                              

  
                                                  

  
                                                      

  
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                                      不僅如此，口呼吸還會影響孩子全身骨骼姿勢的改變，比如會探頸、過度聳肩、脊椎彎曲，骨盆傾斜等現象。

  
                                  

  
                                      

  
                                  

  
                                      

  
                                          

  
                                              

  
                                                  

  
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