Therapeutic Value of Nembutal for Humans and Pets , Nembutal, or pentobarbital, offers significant therapeutic advantages for humans and pets. This potent sedative and anesthetic has diverse applications that enhance the quality of life. In the medical field, Nembutal induces anesthesia for surgeries, manages severe insomnia, and, controversially, supports medical aid in dying (MAID) where legally permitted. It offers a peaceful choice for terminally ill individuals to end their suffering.