Ambien (zolpidem) is a sedative primarily used for the treatment of insomnia. It is a non-benzodiazepine hypnotic that works by increasing the activity of a neurotransmitter called GABA in the brain, which leads to a decrease in the activity of certain brain cells and a decrease in the ability to generate thoughts and feelings associated with wakefulness. Ambien is a short-acting drug, meaning that its effects usually only last for a few hours. It should only be used for short-term treatment of insomnia and should not be taken for longer than a few weeks.
Ambien (zolpidem) is a sedative that acts on the central nervous system to produce a calming effect. It works by binding to a specific type of receptor in the brain called the GABA receptor, which increases the activity of the neurotransmitter GABA.
GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter, meaning that it reduces the activity of certain nerve cells in the brain. When Ambien binds to the GABA receptor, it enhances the activity of GABA, which leads to an overall reduction in the activity of certain nerve cells in the brain. This reduction in activity is thought to cause the sedative and hypnotic effects of Ambien, making it easier for people to fall asleep and stay asleep.
It's worth noting that Ambien acts quickly in the body, usually within 30 minutes after taking, and it is intended for short-term use for the treatment of insomnia, the effects of this medication usually last for about 7 to 8 hours.
Ambien can cause drowsiness and may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. You should not drink alcohol or take other sedatives while taking Ambien. Avoid taking it for more than 7-10 days as it can lead to dependence. Do not crush or break the tablet; it should be taken whole and immediately before going to bed. Ambien may cause serious side effects such as confusion, hallucinations, complex behaviors, and memory loss.
It's important to note that these side effects may vary depending on the individual and the dosage they take, and not all of these side effects will be experienced by everyone. If you experience any severe side effects or if the side effects are impacting your daily life, please consult your doctor.