Understanding the Basics of File CompressionFile compression is a technique used to reduce the size of files or data streams, making them more efficient to store, transmit, and process. Here are the key concepts and principles behind file compression:1.... moreUnderstanding the Basics of File CompressionFile compression is a technique used to reduce the size of files or data streams, making them more efficient to store, transmit, and process. Here are the key concepts and principles behind file compression:1. Redundancy Reduction: The fundamental idea behind file compression is to identify and eliminate redundancy within the data. Redundancy refers to patterns or repetitions present in the data that can be represented more efficiently. By detecting and removing redundancy, compression algorithms can achieve significant reductions in file size.2. Lossless vs. Lossy Compression: Compression techniques can be categorized as either lossless or lossy. Lossless compression preserves all original data, ensuring that the uncompressed data is identical to the original. Lossy compression, on the other hand, sacrifices some data quality to achieve higher compression ratios. Lossy compression is commonly used for multimedia data such as images, audio, and video.3.... less