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牙齦瘤知多少-

Posted By vickong pun     December 1, 2020    

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牙齦瘤知多少?

牙齦瘤來源於牙周膜同頜骨牙槽突嘅結締組織,系機械刺激及慢性炎症刺激形成嘅增生物,特别系齦下菌斑同結石系牙齦癱嘅主要病因。牙齦瘤冇腫瘤特有嘅結構,故非真性腫瘤,但牙齦瘤有腫瘤嘅外形及生物學行為,所以切除後易復發。牙齦瘤還同內分泌有關,如果婦女懷BB期閆容易發生牙齦瘤,生BB後牙齦瘤縮小或者停止生長。根據病理組織結構嘅唔同,牙齦瘤可以分為血管性齦瘤、纖維性齦瘤、巨細胞性齦瘤三類。

牙龈瘤女性发生嘅概率比较大,青年及中年人發病都比較多。牙齦瘤多發生係唇頰側嘅牙齦乳頭部,雙尖牙區最常見嘅地方。腫塊比較局限,大小唔係一樣嘅,係圓形或者橢園形,有時係分葉狀。腫塊有嘅有蒂係息肉,有嘅無蒂,基底係寬廣嘅。

腫塊一般生長好慢,但喺女性懷BB期間會迅速増大。腫塊長大以後可以遮蓋部分牙面同牙槽突,表面可以睇到牙壓痕,容易被咬傷從而發生感染。腫塊長大以後,會破壞到牙槽骨壁,使牙松動、移位。Ⅹ線片可以睇到骨質吸收牙周膜增寬。牙齦瘤可以手術切除治療,牙齦瘤手術後會有復發嘅傾向,據統計,纖維性齦嘅復發率為14%,血管生齦瘤為6%,周邊性巨細胞肉芽腫嘅復發率為17%。大部分病例中,復發嘅主要原因系局部菌斑和結石除去唔完全或手術切除唔完全。

以上就系「牙齦瘤知多少?」嘅具體介紹。荊荊口腔擁有頂級嘅醫師團隊和優越嘅治療環境,喺牙周治療領域有多年嘅經驗,至今已幫助多位港澳口腔患者重獲牙齒健康,深受港澳地區口腔患者嘅信賴。如有疑問還可以網絡咨詢或通過whatsapp和wechat:+853 65211576 同我哋嘅專家進行一對一交流,同時通過網上預約掛號,可免問診金、免檢查費(包括全景片和CT)、到院無需排隊優先就診服務。

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