Known also as automated storage and retrieval systems (ASRS or AS/RS), Automated Storage and Retrieval System  (ASRS or AS/RS) are a collection of computer-controlled systems that automatically place and retrieve loads from predetermined storage locations in a facility with pinpoint accuracy, lightning fast retrieval, and precision.

Automated Storage and Retrieval (AS&R) is a term that refers to the process of storing and retrieving information.

A variety of systems are available, ranging from small computer-controlled storage and retrieval systems to large computer-controlled storage and retrieval systems that are fully integrated into a manufacturing or distribution process.

AS/RS is a general term that refers to a variety of computer-controlled methods for automatically depositing and retrieving loads to and from defined storage locations that are used in a variety of applications. When working in an AS/RS environment, you would come across a variety of technologies, including but not limited to the following:

Uniload AS/RS – Automated storage and retrieval systems that store large loads (typically 1,000 pounds or more) on pallets, with a storage rack structure that can reach 100 feet or more in height, and that are typically used in warehouses and distribution centers.

An AS/RS for mini-loads is similar to an AS/RS for unit-loads in that it is designed to handle lighter loads, typically weighing less than 1,000 pounds.

Vertical lift modules (VLMs) are a type of vertical lift system that can be found in many different applications. Most VLMs are built with a column of trays in the front and back of the module, as well an automatic inserter/extractor in the center that automatically stores and retrieves the necessary trays.

Transporting containers, trays, and cartons, or all three in the same system, for either warehousing or manufacturing, is accomplished through the use of shuttles in a system, which can be used for a variety of applications.

Carousels that rotate in a horizontal direction –Horizontal carousels, which are ideal for storing small parts and pieces, are made up of a series of bins that rotate horizontally around a track as they are moved. Horizontal carousels are typically made of steel and are used in warehouses.

Cube-based storage is a type of storage that is based on cubes. Cubical-based storage is an ultra-high-density goods-to-person piece picking system that makes use of robots to store and retrieve inventory bins from a cubical storage grid. Cubical-based storage is a type of goods-to-person piece picking system that uses robots to store and retrieve inventory bins from a cubical storage grid.

In what way does automated storage and retrieval serve a purpose?

The processing and picking of materials throughout a facility is supported by a variety of Automated Storage and Retrieval System . These systems are employed in a number of different fields, including:

Obtaining and presenting necessary inventory to order pickers is the process of locating and retrieving items for pickers.

A storage facility is defined as a facility that provides dense long-term buffering for small or large items that move slowly to moderately slowly.

In the manufacturing industry, kitting is the process of assembling component parts for assembly in a predetermined area.

It is provided by consolidation to provide a dynamic area for parts and items to be held until all of the pieces of an order can be merged together and shipped. Orders for consumers, business-to-business transactions, and in-store purchases are all frequently placed through this method.

Assembly is the process of putting together workpiece components in preparation for use in the manufacturing process.

Production: It is critical to have tooling and component parts on hand for use in manufacturing processes.

In order to keep ancillary picking systems stocked, replenishment is the process of keeping excess inventory in a warehouse.

Providing a secure enclosed storage environment with software-based access controls is critical for maintaining data integrity and security.

Sales of a large number of parts and items to customers at a customer service desk are known as retailing in the industry. This keeps employees in front of customers rather than wandering around and looking for things in back rooms, which can be distracting.